Posts Tagged ‘pedestrians’

Cyclists ‘Die in’ at TfL HQ – Blackfriars Rd, London

Friday, November 29th, 2024

Cyclists ‘Die in’ at TfL HQ: On Friday evening on 29th November 2013 over a thousand cyclists came to demand safer roads for cyclists and pedestrians across London. 14 cyclists had been killed already that year on London streets, including six in the previous two weeks.

Cyclists 'Die in' at TfL HQ - Blackfriars Rd, London

Cyclists generally get a bad press here in the UK, and proposals and schemes that improve safety for cycling often meet with considerable opposition from non-cyclists, especially where these provide joint use of paths by pedestrians and cyclists.

Of course some cyclists are irresponsible – but so too are many not on bikes, whether driving vehicles or on foot. And we all sometimes do stupid things. Some may ride through red lights – but so do some motorists, and the statistics show that around 95% of pedestrians killed or injured in accidents caused by jumping lights are killed by drivers rather than by cyclists.

Cyclists 'Die in' at TfL HQ - Blackfriars Rd, London

Motorised vehicles – cars, motorbikes, vans, lorries, buses etc are far more dangerous than cyclists because of their higher mass and often much greater speeds which mean that they bring many times more energy to any collision – typically more than 10 times as much, sometimes very much greater.

It’s hardly surprising the of the around 400 pedestrians killed in road traffic accidents each year in the UK on average only 2.5 involve collisions with bicycles – even on those shared pavements you are many, many times more likely to be killed by a collision with a car or other vehicle.

Cyclists 'Die in' at TfL HQ - Blackfriars Rd, London
A cellist played during a long silent vigil

Cyclists are – like pedestrians – vulnerable road users. Unlike drivers in vehicles they are not surrounded by a protective shell of metal, and they have seat belts and air bags which proved extra safety – and its good that they do. But this does all remove them some way from the dangerous reality that all cyclists – however well-behaved and experienced – when sharing road space with them.

Cyclists 'Die in' at TfL HQ - Blackfriars Rd, London

It would not of course be feasible to provide entirely separate street networks for vehicles, cyclists and pedestrians, although it would be good to provide these where possible, and we have made some progress in doing so. But there are many more places where separate ‘dedicated’ cycle paths can and should be provided.

Encouraging cycling has many positives. It reduces the toxic air pollution in our cities – estimated to cause almost 10,000 early deaths in London alone, as well as a great deal of suffering from various lung conditions. And by reducing the number of vehicles on our roads it cuts the congestion on our roads which often brings transport in London to a near standstill (and which is also highly polluting.)

Donnachadh McCarthy announces it was time for the die-in

And cycling provides healthy exercise (which would be even healthier if we cut pollution by having more people on bikes) helping to cut the obesity which, particularly among children, is now a major health problem. It has also been shown to improve mental health.

Cycling is also the cheapest form of transport other than walking, and is often the fastest way to travel in London for relatively short journeys, including some that most of us would find too far to walk.

Worries about safety put many off cycling, as does the weather. But there are relatively few days when our weather makes cycling a real problem (and mudguards help.) Making our roads safer is more of a problem, but doing so would increase the quality of life in the city for all of us. Even drivers breathe the same air and have sometimes to get out of their cars and walk.

Things are happening slowly, but too slow. We are getting more dedicated cycle routes. 20mph zones make streets safer for pedestrians and cyclists, despite the outcry about them in some areas. Improvements in design of lorries to provide all-round vision are slowly coming in…

Protests such at outside the London HQ of TfL on 29 Nov 2013 to protest at the lack of safe road provision that leads to many deaths of cyclists and pedestrians, with a vigil, rally and a 15 minute ‘die-in’ on Blackfriars Road help to raise awareness of the need to improve our road system and encourage TfL to make a positive effort to do so. You can read more about it in my post on My London Diary, which includes the eight demands made by those taking part as well as a description of the event and many more pictures.

Cyclists ‘Die in’ at TfL HQ


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Die-in against Greenwich cycle deaths – 2018

Friday, June 7th, 2024

Die-in against Greenwich cycle deaths: On Thursday 7th Jun 2018 Cyclists staged a die-in outside Greenwich Council offices in Woolwich Town Hall after three cyclist were killed by vehicles in the area in recent weeks, two by HGV(Heavy Goods Vehicles) trucks on the notoriously unsafe Woolwich Rd.

Die-in against Greenwich cycle deaths

Cyclists are vulnerable road users – as also are pedestrians. But while almost everywhere at least in urban areas we have separate pavements for pedestrians, most of the time cyclists have to share roads with cars and lorries. While all road deaths are tragic its important to keep things in proportion.

Die-in against Greenwich cycle deaths

Official statistics shows 462 pedestrians were injured by cyclists in 2022, compared to 437 in 2021 when one person is recorded as dying, and 308 in 2020, when four people were killed. The figures relate to deaths on roads and there are some other deaths and injuries on footpaths, cycle paths and elsewhere which are not included but the numbers are relatively small.

Die-in against Greenwich cycle deaths

Similar figures for pedestrians killed by cars have in recent years been between 346 and 470 with between 4 and 7,000 serious injuries. While around a hundred cyclists are killed by cars and over 4,000 seriously injured.

Die-in against Greenwich cycle deaths

The differences in numbers are huge and depend on various factors. But simple physics plays a part with the extra mass of cars and higher speeds of travel making them on average around 60 times more lethal than bicycles in collisions, and much more where traffic is fast moving and vehicles heavier.

Where pedestrians and cyclists share paths or other spaces there are still differences, but on a lesser scale, with cyclists typically only having around 15 times the energy of pedestrians due to their greater speed.

The government fact sheet states “Pedal cyclists are one of the vulnerable user groups. They are not protected by a vehicle body in the same way car users are, and tend to be harder for drivers to see on the road. They are, therefore, particularly susceptible to injuries.”

And it also notes that the figures for non-fatal casualties involving “pedal cyclists are amongst the most likely to be under-reported in road casualty data since cyclists have no obligation to inform the police of collisions.” Certainly the two incidents I can remember where I was knocked flying by cars whose drivers had failed to see me and where I clearly had right of way were not reported.

The greatest risk of cyclists being killed comes in collisions with HGVs. Reported collisions involving one car cause around four times as many deaths but there are roughly there are roughly 50 times as many as with HGVs and those with HGVs are roughly 15 times as likely to kill cyclists.

One of the speakers at this event in Woolwich spoke about the research he was involved in 37 years earlier on designing safer lorries. Few of the suggestions from this have been implemented, although things are slowly changing. But most HGVs are still unsafe with limited visibility and huge blind spots.

Other speakers talked about the failure of Greenwich Council to support the plans for Cycle Superhighway 4, allegedly because of the personal antipathy of the former council leader to Boris Johnson’s former cycling commissioner Andrew Gilligan. Since 2018 some progress has been made on what is now called Cycleway 4, though it still ends short of Woolwich. And others pointed out that air pollution, much due to road transport was a huge killer in London, causing an estimated over 9,000 deaths a year. We don’t just need safer roads but need to find ways to reduce vehicle usage.

More pictures at Die-in against Greenwich cycle deaths.


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All photographs on this page are copyright © Peter Marshall.
Contact me to buy prints or licence to reproduce.


Bikes Alive Say Stop Killing Cyclists

Monday, January 9th, 2023

Bikes Alive Say Stop Killing Cyclists
At Kings Cross wiaiting for the protest to begin

On the evening of Monday 9th January 2012 cyclists and pedestrians protested at Kings Cross in the evening rush hour calling for an end to the killing of cyclists on city roads.

Bikes Alive Say Stop Killing Cyclists
Ghost bike’ for Deep Lee killed here in October 2011

Bikes Alive wanted Transport for London to make changes in their policies which are leading to too many cyclists being killed on London’s Streets and were taking more direct but peaceful action to put pressure on them to make cycling in the city safer.

Bikes Alive Say Stop Killing Cyclists
Jenny Jones holds her at right

Kings Cross was chosen as one of the most dangerous areas for cyclists with major roads including Euston Road, Pentonville Road, Caledonian Road, Kings Cross Road all meeting in a gyratory system of confusing one-way streets.

In particular they want changes at all major road junctions with longer gaps between different phases that would allow both pedestrians and cyclists to clear junctions before traffic from other directions dashes across, as well as changes that will lead to reductions in private car use in London and an increase in bike use.

Tamsin and a man with a bike block traffic for the ride to start

Similar protests in later years have been organised by Stop Killing Cyclists who began with a major ‘die-in’ protest outside TfL’s HQ in November 2013.

Cyclists take to the road

I arrived early for the Bikes Alive protest and found a group of friends of cyclist Deep Lee (Min Joo Lee), a 24-year old student who was killed riding her bike there on 3 Oct 2011 came to put fresh flowers on the ‘ghost bike’ which is chained to a lamp post at the centre of the junction.

and some people on foot

Others soon began to arrive on bikes and on foot, gathering on the wide pavement in front of Kings Cross Station, including a dozen or so police officers on bikes. As well as Bikes Alive spokesperson Albert Beale who had said that this protest “is the first step in a campaign to stop – by whatever nonviolent means needed – the completely unnecessary level of deaths, injuries and fear inflicted by motorists on the more vulnerable“.

The ride goes past the ‘ghost bike’

Green Party mayoral candidate Jenny Jones took part, stating “London’s roads must be fixed urgently if we are to make them safe for cyclists and all other road users. This is the Mayor’s responsibility, and I hope that if we make a statement through peaceful, direct action he will start to listen.”

The protest blocks the box junction and Tamsin leads some chanting

Also present was Tamsin Omond of Climate Rush, who have organised several cycle protests, including one in July 2011 against London’s terrible air quality with briefly blocked a junction a little to the west of tonight’s protest.

Jenny Jones

Eventually the protester began to cycle slowly, accompanied by protesters on foot on the roads around the junction, turning up York Way and then returning back down Caledonian Road and returning to Kings Cross where some stopped to block the box junction. When police came and told them they had to move they made a few circuits along a short section of the Euston Road in front of Kings Cross, making a ‘U’ turn at the traffic lights and going back east along the road to go around the one-way system again. By the time they were on their second or third circuit I felt I had seen enough and left.

London’s roads eleven years later remain dangerous for cyclists, and this junction in particular was among the three still named as the most dangerous of 22 that the London Cycling Campaign named in parliament in November 2022 as needing urgent action. There have been some improvements, with new cycle ‘super-highways’ and changes in traffic light phasing, but much more still needs to be done to make the city safer, with huge benefits in public health as many more people who would cycle if they felt safe. Unfortunately some London councils, partly thanks to lobbying from taxi drivers and others, still have virulent anti-cycling policies.

More at Bikes Alive – End Killing Of Cyclists.


Bhopal: Drop Dow From London Olympics

Earlier that day I had photographed another protest, where Farah Edwards, a survivor of the Bhopal Disaster, challenged Lord Coe, and Mayor Boris Johnson, to taste some Bhopal drinking water, bottled as ‘B’eauPal’ mineral water. 200 days before the start of the London Olympics they called for London to drop Dow Chemicals as a major sponsor, as thousand of families in Bhopal are still being poisoned by the Bhopal disaster, when Union Carbide, a subsidiary of Dow Chemicals, released a huge dense cloud of lethal gas from their plant on the night of December 2-3, 1984.

Barry Gardiner MP holds a bottle of contaminated Bhopal water in Trafalgar Square

Government estimates say more than 3,700 died immediately and since deaths have risen to between 8,000 and 25,000 people. Around 100,000 to 200,000 people are thought to have permanent injuries and the number continues to grow as much of the contamination produced by the disaster has not been cleaned up.

But of course the idea that Lord Coe or Johnson would worry for even a split second about taking dirty money for the Olympic project was ridiculous.

Bhopal: Drop Dow From London Olympics


High in the City

Friday, July 3rd, 2020
The Podium, Alphage Highwalk, City, 1992TQ3281-064
The Podium pub, St Alphage Highwalk, City, 1992

When architects and planners looked at how the city should be rebuilt after the considerable bomb damage in the war, they dreamt of a city where people and traffic would be separated, with pedestrians circulating at an upper level on what were called ‘highwalks’, and these were incorporated into the parts of the city which were being rebuilt.

Britannic Tower, Moor St, Moorgate, City, 1992 TQ3281-099
Highwalk entrance, Britannic Tower, Moor St, Moorgate, City, 1992

The largest of these areas was of course the Barbican, which was linked to the more central areas of the city by highwalks along and across London Wall, but there were also smaller sections of highwalks around Upper Thames St and around the Nat West Tower, Bishopsgate and Wormwood St.

Barbican, City, 1992TQ3281-094
Escalator, Highwalk, London Wall, Wood St

The planners were young, fit and idealistic and perhaps failed to appreciate the ways people actually moved around the city using buses, tube and taxis and their reluctance to climb stairs unnecessarily to get to buildings most of which still had their entrances at street level. There were escalators, but too few and these were expensive and needed maintenance. The planners perhaps also failed to see how much many older buildings from the Victorian and Edwardian eras would as the years progressed be seen as making a positive contribution to our cityscape – and often but not always be protected from demolition (or at least their facades protected) by listing.

Bassishaw Highwalk, City, 1987 TQ3281-043
Bassishaw Highwalk, City, 1987

Most of the city continues to exist at street level, and much of the highwalks outside of the Barbican that was built has now been altered or demolished – with the IRA beginning the process in some areas. They also were responsible for the first real controls on road traffic through the city, with the police ‘ring of steel’ introduced in the early 1990s as a response to bombings at the Baltic Exchange and Bishopsgate.

St Alphage Highwalk,, London Wall, City, 1992 TQ3281-103
St Alphage Highwalk,, London Wall, City, 1992 TQ3281-103

More recently there have been some minor road and junction closures and the ‘Bank on Safety’ scheme has limited traffic at Bank junction to buses and cyclists between 7am and 7pm Monday to Friday; further controls seem inevitable with some city streets being pedestrianised and others being made ‘no through roads’.

St Alphage Highwalk,, London Wall, City, 1992TQ3281-105
St Alphage Highwalk,, London Wall, City, 1992

Long overdue is an overhaul of the private hire systems and in particular of ‘black cabs’ which are responsible for much of the congestion in the city. They will be changing to electric vehicles, but we need to see a move to a smartphone app based system with an end to the current discrimination against mini-cabs over the congestion charge and an end to wasteful ‘cruising for hire’.

You can see more pictures from the City of London taken in 1986-92, including some more from the highwalks, in page 3 of my album TQ32 London Cross-Section. These are scans made from cheap trade processed en-prints at the time I took the pictures which were sometimes rather poor quality.