{"id":8200,"date":"2018-03-02T09:33:22","date_gmt":"2018-03-02T09:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/?p=8200"},"modified":"2018-02-27T15:34:27","modified_gmt":"2018-02-27T15:34:27","slug":"human-rights-uk-and-eritrea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/?p=8200","title":{"rendered":"Human Rights &#8211; UK and Eritrea"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In 2001, Eritrean dictator Isayas Afewerk closed down the free press and imprisoned leading opposition politicians and journalists. Since then ten leading journalists have been kept in isolation without charge, without trial and without contact with the outside world. Nobody knows their whereabouts and only four are now thought to be still alive.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/2017\/09\/21\/20170921-d008.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"301\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The journalists were represented <a href=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/2017\/09\/sep.htm#eritrea\" target=\"_blank\">at the protes<\/a>t by a row of ten chairs opposite the Eritrean embassy in north London. Most were empty, with four people sitting with black gags holding up the names of those thought still be living, while to the side there were speakers and others holding posters about the disappeared journalists and politicians. The protest was organised by\u00a0<span class=\"st\"><em>One Day Seyoum,\u00a0<\/em>a human rights movement working for the release of journalist <em>Seyoum Tsehaye,<\/em> one of the four thought still alive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/2017\/09\/21\/20170921-d308.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lonelyplanet.com\/eritrea\" target=\"_blank\">Lonely Planet<\/a>&#8216;s web site describes Eritrea thus:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 20px;\">&#8220;Historically intriguing, culturally compelling and scenically inspiring, Eritrea is one of the most secretive countries in Africa. For those with a hankering for off-the-beaten-track places, it offers challenges and excitement alike, with a unique blend of natural and cultural highlights.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>although the page does have a warning across the top about the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/foreign-travel-advice\/eritrea\" target=\"_blank\"> Foreign office advice<\/a> to UK citizens which should probably put anyone off visiting there, and certainly against going outside the capital, Asmara, which is apparently a fascinating place. The UK offers no consular services\u00a0 elsewhere as it takes diplomats a week to get a permit required to travel outside, and tourists are subject to some pretty draconian restrictions.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/2017\/09\/21\/20170921-d249.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A better description of the country comes from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/africa\/eritrea\" target=\"_blank\">Human Rights Watch<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 20px;\">&#8220;Despite occasional vague promises of improvement, Eritrea\u2019s respect for human rights obligations remains abysmal. In 2016, a United Nations Commission of Inquiry established by the Human Rights Council found the government\u2019s \u201ctotalitarian practices\u201d and disrespect for the rule of law manifested \u201cwholesale disregard for the liberty\u201d of its citizens. Thousands of Eritreans flee the country monthly to avoid \u201cnational service,\u201d conscription that lasts indefinitely. Eritreans are subject to arbitrary arrest and harsh treatment in detention. Eritrea has had no national elections, no legislature, no independent media, and no independent nongovernmental organizations since 2001. Religious freedom remains severely curtailed.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>From Islington a couple of buses took me\u00a0to the Home Office, where <em>SOAS\u00a0Detainee Support <\/em>had called an <a href=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/2017\/09\/sep.htm#detention\" target=\"_blank\">emergency demonstration <\/a>after another death in an immigration detention centre. The death of a\u00a0Chinese man in Dungavel immigration detention centre followed the\u00a0death earlier this month of a Polish man who took his own life in Harmondsworth (now called Heathrow Immigration Removal Centre) after the Home Office refused to release him despite the courts having granted him bail.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/2017\/09\/21\/20170921-d310.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p>There are now too many cases since 2010 in which the government refuses to accept the decisions of the courts, often taking them through needless appeals and failing to take appropriate action even when they finally lose. I don&#8217;t think this has ever happened before and shows the current government&#8217;s contempt for the law and human rights. Parliament\u00a0 this week voted against including the\u00a0<em>European\u00a0Charter of Fundamental\u00a0Rights<\/em>\u00a0in UK law after Brexit.<\/p>\n<p>People are sent to immigration detention centres without any trial, and are held for indefinite lengths of time, which can be for extended periods &#8211;\u00a0Mabel Gawanas was sent to Yarl&#8217;s Wood on May 12th 2014 and only released on bail on May 10th 2017, a few days short of 3 years later. Conditions in\u00a0a Yarls Wood led to it being described as a &#8216;place of national concern&#8217; by HM Inspectorate of Prisons in 2015, though perhaps national shame would be a more accurate term.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/2017\/09\/21\/20170921-d021.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"301\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Green Party co-leader Jonathan Bartley was among the speakers at the protest, called at short notice after the news of the death broke.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/2017\/09\/sep.htm#eritrea\" target=\"_blank\">Free forgotten jailed Eritrean Journalists<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/2017\/09\/sep.htm#detention\">No More Deaths in immigration detention<\/a><br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"border: none; overflow: hidden; width: 450px; height: 80px;\" src=\"\/\/www.facebook.com\/plugins\/follow?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fpeter.marshall.712&amp;layout=standard&amp;show_faces=true&amp;colorscheme=light&amp;width=450&amp;height=80\" height=\"240\" width=\"320\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n______________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><small>There are no adverts on this site and it receives no sponsorship, and I like to keep it that way. But it does take a considerable amount of my time and thought, and if you enjoy reading it, a <a href=\"http:\/\/paypal.me\/Rephoto\" target=\"_blank\">small donation<\/a> &#8211; perhaps the cost of a beer &#8211; would be appreciated. <\/small><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><small><a href=\"http:\/\/mylondondiary.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\">My London Diary<\/a> : <a href=\"http:\/\/londonphotographs.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\">Buildings of London<\/a> : <a href=\"http:\/\/river-lea.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\">River Lea\/Lee Valley<\/a> : <a href=\"http:\/\/petermarshallphotos.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\">London&#8217;s Industrial Heritage<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><small>All photographs on this and my other sites, unless otherwise stated, are taken by and copyright of Peter Marshall, and are available for reproduction or can be bought as prints.<\/small><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><small><a href=\"http:\/\/buildingsoflondon.co.uk\/comments.htm\" target=\"_blank\">To order prints or reproduce images<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>________________________________________________________<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 2001, Eritrean dictator Isayas Afewerk closed down the free press and imprisoned leading opposition politicians and journalists. Since then ten leading journalists have been kept in isolation without charge, without trial and without contact with the outside world. Nobody knows their whereabouts and only four are now thought to be still alive. The journalists &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/?p=8200\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Human Rights &#8211; UK and Eritrea<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-my-own-work","category-political-issues"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8200"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8201,"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8200\/revisions\/8201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/re-photo.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}